Wastewater comes from various sources, including homes, factories, and businesses. Despite the origin, wastewater should have a specific route leading to a suitable treatment facility. The facility may rely on either physical, biological, chemical, or sludge treatment techniques, as long as the chosen solution effectively eradicates the contaminants that make wastewater unfit for use. All in all, every homeowner and stakeholder in an industrial or commercial facility should install a state-of-the-art wastewater treatment system. What makes that advisable is the fact that these systems provide treated water that people and organizations can use in the following applications.
1. Drinking
Your typical wastewater is glut with hazardous contaminants, inorganic chemicals, pathogenic organisms, microplastics, oil residues, synthetic organic chemicals, and radioactive substances. Consuming it untreated is incredibly risky because it exposes you to many health issues, including hepatitis A, diarrhea, gastroenteritis, and typhoid fever. The good news is there are various treatment systems available today that you can use to treat wastewater and make it safe for human consumption. These systems mainly rely on mesh screens that capture rocks, sand particles, small household items, and other solid wastes. After screening out solid objects, they use activated sludge to break down organic contaminants. Some wastewater systems filter the treated water again once the entire process is complete, for good measure. Let wastewater experts recommend the best and safest treatment system if you plan to recycle sewage and make it drinkable.
2. Irrigation
Most people know irrigation water comes from wells, springs, rivers, lakes, or reservoirs. But some aren't aware that some irrigation schemes, businesses, and homes use treated wastewater to irrigate their land. This application of treated sewage is becoming common as water scarcities continue to plague many property owners. Plus, people keep discovering the benefits of using treated wastewater in agriculture. First, reused water has high nutrient content, enabling farmers to enjoy significant harvests and returns without extensive chemical fertilizer use. Wastewater irrigation also cuts reliance on natural water sources, conserving water supply and, ultimately, the environment. Plus, under the right market conditions, a farm with a wastewater treatment system is likely to fetch a higher price than one without.
3. Wetland Construction
Did you know that you can construct a wetland and use it to capture stormwater, treat wastes from industrial, agricultural, or domestic facilities, and create a diverse wildlife habitat? And those are just a few of the many uses of wetlands. The crucial thing to note here is you can create a wetland using treated sewage. And all you have to do is find suitable land, fill it with a substrate like sand or charcoal substrate, and flood it with treated sewage. But, for the entire process to succeed, you must first install the right wastewater treatment system and use it to treat sewage, making it safe for use in wetland construction.
For more information about wastewater treatment systems, contact a local company.
